Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Bill to Fund Spy Agencies Wins Final Passage." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 8 Nov. 1997, 2782.
The Senate and House cleared legislation authorizing fiscal 1998 funding for intelligence activities on 6 and 7 November, respectively.
The legislation does not include the earlier House provision that would have abolished the Defense Airborne Reconnaissance Office (DARO), which is supposed to coordinate airborne reconnaissance among the services.
DCI George J. Tenet on 15 October 1997 ended years of secrecy by revealing that the amount spent on intelligence in fiscal 1997 was $26.6 billion.
[GenPostwar/Budgets][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Efforts to Reduce Spending Fail." Congressional Quarterly
Weekly Report, 12 Jul. 1997, 1643.
On 9 July 1997 the House approved authorization legslation for intelligence activities for fiscal 1998. The legislation provides a 1.7 percent increase over the amount authorized for fiscal 1997 and is .7 percent above the President's request.
[GenPostwar/Budgets][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Lake Faces Tough Scrutiny Over Policies, Finances." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 8 Feb. 1997, 373.
[CIA/90s/97/Lake][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Lake Hearings Are Set to Begin; Shelby Still Seeks Full FBI File."
Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, 8 Mar. 1997, 598.
[CIA/90s/97/Lake][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Lake Pledges 'Unvarnished' Reports if Confirmed as CIA Chief."
Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, 15 Mar. 1997, 653.
[CIA/90s/97/Lake][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Senate Confirms Tenet As Intelligence Chief." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 12 Jul. 1997, 1644.
[CIA/DCIs/Tenet][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Senate Passes Spy Agency Bill With Little Dissent." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 21 Jun. 1997, 1464.
The action took place on 19 June 1997. The only controversy on the Senate floor concerned an amendment offered by New Jersey Senator Torricelli, calling for disclosure of the intelligence spending total. The amendment was defeated.
[GenPostwar/Budgets][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Senators Probe U.S. Assistance to Suspect in Marine Slayings."
Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, 24 May 1997, 1206.
At a hearing before the Senate intelligence committee on 20 May 1997, State Department and CIA officials offered conflicting testimony about who made the decision to allow Andrade to come to the United States.
[CIA/90s/95-96/Salvadoran][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Spy Agency Authorization Bills Advance in House, Senate." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 7 Jun. 1997, 1328.
The Senate and House intelligence committees on 4 June and 5 June, respectively, approved fiscal 1998 authorizing legislation for intelligence activities.
[GenPostwar/Budgets][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Tenet Appears Likely to Win Confirmation as CIA Chief." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 22 Mar. 1997, 712-714.
Includes sidebar story by the same author, "Tenet Promises Objectivty," p. 714.
[CIA/DCIs/Tenet][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Tenet Brings Strong Credentials to Prospective CIA Post." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 12 Apr. 1997, 857.
[CIA/DCIs/Tenet][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Tenet Given Warm Reception by Intelligence Panel." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 10 May 1997, 1086.
[CIA/DCIs/Tenet][c]
Gruenwald, Juliana.
"Whistleblower Provision Out as Conferees OK Funding." Congressional
Quarterly Weekly Report, 20 Sep. 1997, 2241.
On 16 September 1997, House and Senate conferees agreed to fiscal 1998 authorizing legislation for intelligence activities. A whistleblower provision in the Senate version, which had prompted a veto threat from the White House, was dropped from the final version.
[GenPostwar/Budgets][c]
Grundmann, William R. [DIA Deputy Director for Intelligence Production] "Reshaping the Intelligence Production Landscape." Defense Intelligence
Journal 6, no 2 (Fall 1997): 23-33.
The "viability of the Intelligence Community will depend on the seamless integration of the separate intelligence organizations and the functional elements within those organizations." One problem area is that "[w]e are, increasingly, upping the pace of current intelligence production and allotting the commensurate level of analytic manpower to meet the requirements of continuous contingencies and crises. At the same time, we have incurred significant reductions in analytic resources as a result of funding cuts over the last five years."
[Analysis/Gen]
Gruner, Richard.
"Government Monitoring of International Communications: National Security
Agency Watch List Surveillance and the Fourth Amendment." Southern
California Law Review 51 (Mar. 1978): 429-466. [Petersen]
[Overviews/Legal/Gen]
Grunwald,
Michael. "CIA Halted Plot to Bomb U.S. Embassy in Uganda." Washington
Post, 25 Sep. 1998, A27. [http://www.washingtonpost.com]
According to government sources, U.S. intelligence officers "helped foil a plot last week by Islamic extremists to bomb the U.S. Embassy in Uganda.... Ugandan authorities alerted by the Central Intelligence Agency have detained 20 suspects in the case, including the two alleged ringleaders.... Those two men are believed to be associates of Islamic extremist Osama bin Laden, who is suspected of orchestrating last month's bombings of the U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania."
[Terrorism/98/Gen]
Grunwald, Michael. "Justice Dept. IG Rebuts CIA-Crack Allegations." Washington Post, 24 Jul. 1998, A2. [http://www.washingtonpost.com]
A report by Justice Department Inspector General Michael R. Bromwich on 23 July 1998 "offered another major rebuttal" to the San Jose Mercury News' allegations of CIA complicity in the crack cocaine epidemic. Bromwich "found no evidence" that either Oscar Danilo Blandon or Norwin Meneses was connected to the CIA.
[CIA/90s//Crack]
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