Frf - Frn

Fricke, Karl Wilhelm. MfS Intern: Macht, Strukturen, Auflösung der DDR-Staatsicherheit. Cologne: Verlag Wissenschaft und Politik, 1991.

Cited in Adams, IJI&C 13.1/32/fn. 6.

[Germany/East]

Frieden, Terry. "Feds: U.S. Defense Analyst Leaked Secrets to China." CNN, 11 Feb. 2008. [http://www.cnn.com]

Gregg William Bergersen, a weapons systems policy analyst at the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, "has been arrested and charged with espionage." He is "accused of passing American military secrets to the Chinese government." In addition, "two Chinese immigrants -- Tai Shen Kuo, 58, and Yu Xin Kang, 33 ... -- were charged with conspiracy to disclose national defense information to a foreign government."

In a separate case, "Dongfan 'Greg' Chung, 72, a Chinese native who is a naturalized U.S. citizen [and] had been an employee of Rockwell International [and Boeing] for more than 30 years" was arrested in Orange County, California, and charged with "economic espionage and acting as an agent of China."

[SpyCases/U.S./ChinaSpies08]

Friedhoff, Herman. Requiem for the Resistance. London: Bloomsbury, 1988.

Foot, I&NS 4.3, notes that the author was 19 when the German occupation of the Netherlands began, and "became mildly expert at moving people across the border into Belgium.... [He] explains, with a mass of precise detail, exactly what occupation was like for the Dutch." Nonetheless, "his sense of tact" leads him to present a number of his main characters "under pseudonyms, with their attributes misdescribed."

[WWII/Eur/Resistance/Netherlands]

Friedland, M.L. National Security: The Legal Dimensions. Ottawa: Supply and Services Canada, 1980.

[Canada/Gen]

Friedland, Martin L. "National Security: Some Canadian Legal Perspectives." Israel Yearbook on Human Rights 10 (1980): 257-298.

[Canada/Gen]

Friedman, Alan. Spider's Web: The Secret Story of How the White House Illegally Armed Iraq. New York: Bantam, 1993.

Chambers: "Woolly conspiracy, relies heavily on circumstantial evidence."

[CIA/Accusations]

Friedman, George. America’s Secret War: Inside the Hidden Worldwide Struggle Between America and Its Enemies. New York: Doubleday, 2004.

Peake, Studies 49.2 (2005), comments that "the author’s weak grasp of how the Intelligence Community and its member agencies function" are among the flaws that "diminish the quality and value of the narrative." Worse, however, the work "cites not a single source and does not even provide a bibliography.... In short, this book is a 349-page op-ed piece."

[Terrorism/00s]

Friedman, George. "The Intelligence War." Stratfor.com, 17 Sep. 2001. [http://www.stratfor. com]

"Summary: Attention is turning to the need for an intense, covert war in which the American intelligence community will play a leading role. At the same time, there is a crisis of confidence concerning the ability of the intelligence community to wage that war. The most important and frequently neglected part of intelligence -- analysis -- thus far has received scant attention. Without increased resources and freedom directed toward the intelligence analyst, a quantum increase in operational effectiveness will not be possible."

[Terrorism/01/WTC]

Friedman, George. "Intel-Sharing a Snag for Coalition." Stratfor.com, 21 Sep. 2001. [http:// www.stratfor.com]

"Summary: The United States and Europe will comprise the core of an emerging global anti-terrorism coalition. But the highly sensitive nature of intelligence-gathering and the pursuit of national priorities will make for an uneasy transatlantic partnership. The result will be enhanced, but still limited, sharing of intelligence as the European Union and United States pursue their own priorities."

[Terrorism/01/WTC]

Friedman, George. "Is Intelligence Decisive in the Destiny of Nations?" Intelligencer 12, no. 1 (Summer 2001): 56-57.Originally published online on 26 Feb, 2001 at http://www.stratfor.com.

"[D]o not mistake the intelligence-gathering apparatus with the nation.... [W]hat Hanssen and Ames should take to their graves is simply this: In the broadest sense, their treason achieved nothing. It just didn't matter." We won; they lost.

[Overviews/Gen/00s]

Friedman, Hal M. "The 'Bear' in the Pacific? US Intelligence Perceptions of Soviet Strategic Power Projection in the Pacific Basin and East Asia, 1945-1947." Intelligence and National Security 12, no. 4 (Oct. 1997): 75-101.

U.S. military planners had a broad understanding of the difficulties facing the Soviet Union as it emerged from World War II and generally perceived the USSR as a long-term threat. Nonetheless, U.S. strategic planners tended to follow a "worst-case" scenario in their perceptions of the potential role of the Soviet Union in Asia.

[GenPostwar/40s][c]

Friedman, Norman.

Friedman, Richard. "A Stone for Willy Fisher." Studies in Intelligence 30, no. 4 (Winter 1986): 19-30. Studies in Intelligence: 45th Anniversary Special Edition (Fall 2000): 137-148. Reprinted as Anonymous, Intelligencer 12, no. 1 (Summer 2001): 20-27.

Westerfield: "The story of Willy Fisher, who became famous as the nonofficial-cover Soviet agent Rudolf Abel."

[Russia/SovietSpies]

Friedman, Richard S. "Open Source Intelligence." Parameters, Summer 1998, 159-165. http://carlisle-www.army.mil/usawc/Parameters/98summer/sum-essa.htm.

Friedman's essay "explores the significance of a trend toward increased recognition of the role of open source information and discusses what this may mean for intelligence consumers at every level."

[GenPostwar/Issues/OpenSource]

Friedman, Richard S. "War By Other Means: Economic Intelligence and Industrial Espionage." Parameters, Autumn 1998, 150-154.

This "Review Essay" makes some interesting points about the nature of industrial espionage and the U.S. response.

[GenPostwar/Issues/EconIntel/Corp]

Friedman, Richard, and David Miller. The Intelligence War: Penetrating the World of Today's Advanced Technology Conflict. London: Salamander Books, 1983.

[Overviews/Gen]

Friedman, Robert I. "Pollard's Prison Letters: A Portrait of a Fanatic." Washington Post, 19 Jun. 1988, C2.

[SpyCases/U.S./Pollard]

Friedman, William F.

Friedrich, John [Pseud.], with Richard Flanagan. Codename Iago. Melbourne, Australia: William Heinemann, 1992.

Surveillant 2.4: This is the "sad account of a confused, secretive, and fantasizing man."

[Australia]

Friman, Henrik. "Innovation, Change and Experimentation: A New Model for Addressing Organizational Challenges in Military Intelligence." American Intelligence Journal 25, no. 1 (Summer 2007): 29-37.

"An earlier version of this article appeared in Stefan Axberg and Jan Foghelin, eds., Perspectives on Military Technology (Stockholm: Swedish Royal Academy of War Science, 2006)."

[MI/00s/07]

Fritz, Paul. "The Anti-Jacobite Intelligence System of the English Ministers, 1715-1745." Historical Journal 16 (1973): 265-289.

[UK/Historical]

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